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Tuesday, December 6, 2011

MOTHER BOARD


Mother Board
1.       At Mother Board (AT –Advance technology)
-small than ATX Mother Board.
-5 pin DIN key board connector.
-power supply connector from SMPS to mother board is of 12 pin.
2.   ATX Mother Board (ATX-Advanced Technology Extended)
-PS/2 key board connector.
-power supply connector from SMPS to mother board is of 20 pin.
-All most all parts are built in.
34 Pin Connector
-          34 pin connector on Mother board to connect floppy disk drive (FDD).
-          Through single 34 pin connector, we can connect two Floppy Disk Drive.
-          To connect FDD to Mother Board, we us flat ribbon cable.
40 pin connector
-          On mother board there are two 40 pin connect hard disk (HD), CD-ROM
Drive, CD-R/W Drive.
-          Through single 40 pin connector, we can connect 2 devices.
CPU Socket/ZIF Socket (ZIF-Zero Insertion Force)
CPU socket on mother board is used to mount central processing unit this select is also called ZIF. A ZIF socket contains n number on it which is asked to identify motherboard easily. According to CPU socket number, we have to find out the type of mother board.
Socket 7,8 –(PI)
SLOT 1   -(PII)
PGA 370     - (PIII)
PGA423 & PGA478-(PIV)
PGA418 & PGA611-(Itanium)
RAM Slots (RAM-Random Access Memory)
-          Used to fix the RAM Card.
-          RAM is also called as work space or place of CPU.
-          It also called the capability of computers.



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